Plants have developed very sophisticated mechanisms to recognize a foreign organism and defend itself from it. Plants have several...
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The life cycle of plant-parasitic root-knot nematodes consists of two phases: the pre-parasitic and parasitic phase. Pre-parasitic phase, root-knot nematodes...
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To sum up, synthetic biology is more akin to a new engineering discipline, in which new cells or organisms are...
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In summary, in1920s, Morgans and his student Herman J. Muller, stated that genes had to be material particles but indirectly....
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In summary, The classical view of the gene concept (Inistrumental gene) begins with the work of Mendel (1866), According Mendel,...
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To summarize, history and Philosophy of Science helps learner to identify nature science and the difference between fact and abstract...
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To sum up, the mechanisms mediated by Mi-resistance response to RKN infection are characterized by early hypersensitive response (HR), a...
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To summarize, ACE inhibitors are considered second-line therapy to diuretics in most patients with hypertension. ACE inhibitors competitively inhibit ACE...
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